Understand how Culture and Background impact your character in Pillars of Eternity, affecting stats, skills, and starting equipment. Make informed choices!
Alright, let's talk about how you're going to shape your character right from the get-go in Pillars of Eternity. Your Culture and Background aren't just flavor text; they actually have some pretty significant mechanical impacts on your stats, skills, and even what gear you start with. It's one of those early choices that really sets the stage for how you'll play.
First up, Culture. This is basically your character's homeland and ethnic group. It's not just about where you're from, though – it directly influences your starting attributes. Each culture gives you a +1 bonus to one specific attribute, and knowing this can be super helpful when you're min-maxing your build. For example, picking Rauatai gives you a bonus to Constitution, which is great for survivability, while Old Vailia boosts your Intellect, perfect for casters. Keep in mind, not all cultures you see in the game world are available for player characters, but the ones listed are your options.
| Culture | Might | Constitution | Dexterity | Perception | Intellect | Resolve |
| Aedyr | - | - | - | - | - | +1 |
| Deadfire Archipelago | - | - | +1 | - | - | - |
| Ixamitl Plains | - | - | - | - | - | +1 |
| The Living Lands | +1 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Old Vailia | - | - | - | - | +1 | - |
| Rauatai | - | +1 | - | - | - | - |
| The White that Wends | - | - | - | +1 | - | - |
Next, we have Background. This is more about your character's life story before they became an adventurer. Mechanically, choosing a background grants you 2 bonus ranks spread across your skills. This is a fantastic way to get an early edge in areas that complement your class or playstyle. For instance, an Aristocrat or Scholar gets a nice boost to Lore, while a Colonist or Slave gets points in Survival. Some backgrounds offer a split, like the Dissident, giving you points in both Lore and Stealth. Again, there are backgrounds that NPCs have, but these are the ones you can pick for your own character.
| Background | Athletics | Lore | Mechanics | Stealth | Survival |
| Aristocrat | - | +2 | - | - | - |
| Artist | - | +2 | - | - | - |
| Clergyman | - | +2 | - | - | - |
| Colonist | - | - | - | - | +2 |
| Dissident | - | +1 | - | +1 | - |
| Drifter | - | - | +1 | +1 | - |
| Explorer | - | +1 | - | - | +1 |
| Hunter | - | - | - | +1 | +1 |
| Laborer | +1 | - | +1 | - | - |
| Mercenary | +1 | +1 | - | - | - |
| Merchant | - | +1 | +1 | - | - |
| Mystic | - | +2 | - | - | - |
| Philosopher | - | +2 | - | - | - |
| Raider | +1 | - | - | +1 | - |
| Scholar | - | +2 | - | - | - |
| Scientist | - | +1 | +1 | - | - |
| Slave | +1 | - | - | - | +1 |
Now, here's where things get a little more complex: your Culture can actually restrict which Backgrounds you're able to choose. It's like a compatibility system. For example, if you're from The Living Lands, you can't be an Aristocrat, Artist, Clergyman, or Mystic. This is super important to check before you commit to a Culture, especially if you have a specific Background in mind. You'll want to look at this table to make sure your chosen Culture allows for your preferred Background.
| Background | Aedyr | Deadfire Archipelago | Ixamitl Plains | The Living Lands | Old Vailia | Rauatai | The White that Wends |
| Aristocrat | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | - | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Artist | - | - | - | - | ✓ | - | - |
| Clergyman | ✓ | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Colonist | ✓ | - | - | ✓ | ✓ | - | - |
| Dissident | ✓ | - | ✓ | - | ✓ | ✓ | - |
| Drifter | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Explorer | - | ✓ | - | ✓ | - | - | ✓ |
| Hunter | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Laborer | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Mercenary | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | - |
| Merchant | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Mystic | - | - | - | - | - | - | ✓ |
| Philosopher | - | - | ✓ | - | - | - | - |
| Raider | - | ✓ | - | - | - | - | - |
| Scholar | - | - | ✓ | - | - | ✓ | - |
| Scientist | - | - | - | ✓ | - | - | - |
| Slave | ✓ | ✓ | - | - | ✓ | ✓ | - |
Finally, and this is a big one for early game power, your Culture also dictates your starting equipment! This table shows what gear each class gets based on their chosen Culture. For example, a Barbarian from The Living Lands starts with Scale armor, a Great sword, and that's it. But a Barbarian from Old Vailia gets Mail armor, a Morning star, and seems to be a bit better off. It's definitely worth checking this out to see if your preferred class and culture combo gives you a solid starting loadout. Some combinations are clearly better than others, so plan accordingly!
| Class | Aedyr | Deadfire Archipelago | Ixamitl Plains | The Living Lands | Old Vailia | Rauatai | The White that Wends |
| Barbarian | Hide armor Sword Battleaxe | Hide armor Great sword | Leather armor Spear Medium shield | Scale armor Great sword | Mail armor Morning star | Mail armor Spear Dagger | Hide armor Pike |
| Chanter | Leather armor Pollaxe | Padded armor Great sword | Mail armor Sabre Small shield | Padded armor Spear Medium shield | Breastplate Sword Medium shield | Mail armor Battleaxe Medium shield | Padded armor Mace Medium shield |
| Cipher | Cloth armor Great sword | Hide armor Warhammer Medium shield | Padded armor Pike | Padded armor Hunting bow | Mail armor Rapier Stiletto | Mail armor Battleaxe Dagger | Padded armor Dagger Hatchet |
| Druid | Leather armor Sabre Small shield | Padded armor Quarterstaff | Scale armor Club Small shield | Padded armor Sword Large shield | Padded armor Pollaxe | Padded armor Spear Small shield | Hide armor Pike |
| Fighter | Mail armor Sword Medium shield | Scale armor Sabre Medium shield | Leather armor Mace Large shield | Padded armor Spear Large shield | Brigandine Estoc | Mail armor Pollaxe | Scale armor Spear x2 |
| Monk | Clothing | Leather armor | Clothing | Padded armor | Cloth armor | Cloth armor | Padded armor |
| Paladin | Breastplate Sword Medium shield | Scale armor Pike | Leather armor Battleaxe Medium shield | Brigandine Mace Small shield | Breastplate Rapier Small shield | Mail armor Warhammer Large shield | Padded armor Great sword |
| Priest | Padded armor Mace Medium shield | Brigandine Sword Medium shield | Scale armor Warhammer Medium shield | Padded armor Great sword | Mail armor Morning star | Breastplate Pollaxe | Padded armor Spear Medium shield |
| Ranger | Leather armor Hunting bow | Padded armor War bow | Scale armor War bow | Brigandine Hunting bow | Mail armor Crossbow | Scale Armor Arbalest | Hide armor Hunting bow |
| Rogue | Leather armor Dagger x2 | Scale armor Dagger Sabre | Padded armor Club x2 | Scale armor Spear Medium shield | Mail armor Rapier Dagger | Brigandine Great sword | Hide armor Pike |
| Wizard | Clothing Scepter | Padded armor Wand | Clothing Rod | Brigandine Rod | Breastplate Scepter | Mail armor Rod | Hide armor Wand |
100% Human-Written. AI Fact-Checked. Community Verified. Learn how AntMag verifies content