Glossary of Terms

Navigate the world of Judgment by understanding key terms like Aniki, Bento, Cabaret Clubs, Captain, Family, Gokudo, and Honorifics. Your essential glossary guide.

This guide explains terms you'll encounter in the subtitles and dialogue of Judgment, clarifying their translations and cultural context.

"Aniki"

Literally "big brother." In Japanese culture, younger siblings use this term for older brothers. Within the yakuza and business worlds, "aniki" refers to a mentor figure one follows to learn from. Yagami initially refers to Kaito as his "old aniki.".

Bento

A boxed lunch, typically prepared in rectangular containers with a base of rice or noodles, accompanied by meat and vegetables. Bento can be purchased from convenience stores or prepared at home.

Cabaret Clubs and Host Clubs

Cabaret clubs, also known as "hostess clubs," originated from Japanese bars where hostesses entertained guests. Modern cabaret clubs, like "The Grand" in Sotenbori, are large establishments with stage acts and numerous hostesses who provide company, pour drinks, and engage in conversation with customers. The role can sometimes verge on sex work, officially falling under the "water trade." Host clubs are a counterpart where women pay for male companionship.

Captain

In yakuza terminology, this is the "wakagashira," the second-in-command of a yakuza family. The captain is one step away from leading the family. Kyohei Hamura is the captain of the Matsugane Family, often referred to as "kashira.".

Family

A yakuza organization, known as "-kai" or "-gumi," led by a patriarch. Families can focus on specific businesses or control territories, varying in size and influence. Smaller families may operate discreetly if they maintain their position.

"Gokudo"

Literally meaning "the ultimate path," this term is commonly used to refer to "gangsters" or yakuza members themselves. When characters use "gokudo," they often express a favorable or honorable view of their organization.

Honorifics

Japanese honorifics are more complex than Western titles like "Mister." They are attached to names to denote hierarchy and politeness. In Judgment, men are often referred to by their family names (e.g., Yagami) and women by their given names (e.g., Saori). Omitting an honorific implies extreme closeness or intentional rudeness.

• -bo: A colloquial term for "boy," used like a nickname. Kaito calls Yagami "Ta-bo," localized as "Tak," signifying their close friendship.
• -chan: A diminutive honorific, often used by adults for children, similar to "My dear" or "Little." Girls may continue using it into adulthood, while boys typically transition to "-kun."
• -kun: Another diminutive honorific, used for familiar individuals, by seniors addressing juniors, and among boys.
• -san: The most common honorific, analogous to "Mr." or "Mrs.," used for politeness with unfamiliar people.
• -sensei: Typically means "teacher," but also applies to lawyers, doctors, and politicians. Yagami uses it for lawyers like Shintani and Genda.
• -senpai: Refers to a senior at work or school. The opposite is "kohai" (junior).